Year-end Answers

As the sun sets on 2023, you’ll recall 16 questions asked at Harderblog almost one year ago:

photo credit: ejharder 15 Dec 2023
  1. Will any updated data surface to corroborate our recent polling that 99.3% of lumber traders have no idea what you’re talking about when you mention culture wars?
    If the culture war or culture conflict refers to the conflict between traditionalist or conservative values and social democracy, progressive or social liberal values in the Western world, as well as other countries, 99.3% of lumber traders are mostly asking: “What has this got to do with the price of 2×4?”
  2. Will a rebounding ‘covid-reopened’ China account for two-thirds of global growth in 2023?
    According to reports in The Financial Times, despite expectations for a blowout rebound, China’s share has fallen in 2023, hitting 17%. That puts China on pace for a two-year drop of 1.4 percentage points, a slide not seen since the 1960’s and 1970’s, when Mao Zedong presided over a weak economy. With its current slide, China will account for none of the growth of global GDP over the past two years, estimated at a total increase of $113 trillion.
  3. Will Russia’s behaviour as a rogue state be the greatest global risk this year?
    While Time named Russia’s behaviour as a rogue state to be the greatest global risk in 2023, implications of Hamas-Israeli War in October merely added to burdensome list of global risk concerns by year end.
  4. In consideration of what some analysts call BC forest industry overreach, will 2023 be considered a “tipping point” in context of a fiber supply crisis?
    According to year-end reporting, BC Forestry Minister Bruce Ralston admits the industry is “going through change that has been a bit rocky.” And while admitting that fiber supply continues to be a hot button issue, he notes the province is “taking many steps” to put the industry on a sustainable path for the future. “The annual allowable cut is coming down just because of the fires and the mountain pine beetle and most of the beetle wood has been logged in the last 10 years or so.” We may well look back on 2023 as the “tipping point”.
  5. Will wood pellets still be considered “sustainable biomass” by the end of 2023?
    We were told ahead of the November COP28 climate talks there is clear evidence wood pellets are increasingly produced from logged whole trees from primary forests in B.C. Whether or not wood pellets are still considered “sustainable biomass” remains an open question.
  6. Will global catastrophic weather-related events trigger a heightened sense of urgency around action on the climate emergency?
    According to the World Resources Institute State of Climate Action 2023, “This year’s State of Climate Action finds that progress made in closing the global gap in climate action remains woefully inadequate – 41 of 42 indicators assessed are not on track to achieve their 2030 targets.” Data as recently as end of November indicate that 2023 is on track to be the hottest year humans have ever experienced, and by a wide margin according to most data sets. September, for instance, was warmer by a larger amount than any month measured by NOAA in 174 years.
  7. What sporting event will deliver up the greatest upset in result this year?
    If you’re a cricket fan, it was Afghanistan defeating defending champions England by 69 runs at the ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2023. If you’re a Canadian Football League fan, it was the Montreal Alouettes last minute heroics in upsetting Winnipeg Blue Bombers to win the Grey Cup. Beyond that, just too many upsets to mention.
  8. Will the rise in eco-friendly materials in construction find new relevance and impact in the lumber industry?
    Yes. According to new reporting at Medium.com “As the demand for sustainable building materials continues to rise, the Reclaimed Lumber Market is experiencing significant growth. The market is driven by a combination of environmental consciousness, the desire for distinctive and high-quality products, and the increasing emphasis on green construction practices. Additionally, as the construction industry evolves towards greater sustainability, the Reclaimed Lumber Market is poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of eco-conscious building materials.”
  9. Will AI find newly-perceived value in construction in ways that impact the lumber industry?
    Yes, AI is impacting all industry. It will add value in ways that we can only imagine at this point. We’re told that the virtual assistants and chatbots, computer programs, are providing information and learning to recognize contextual patterns to provide better responses over time. These programs simulate written or spoken conversation in lieu of human interaction. Its development is bound to lead to enhanced productivity even for lumber traders working from home offices.
  10. Will advancements in robotics find surprise new application for lumber trading floors in search of stepped up efficiencies and motivational strategies in enhancing customer services?
    As far as we know stepped up efficiencies and motivational strategies for lumber trading floors are not significantly being served at this point by robots clamoring for new-found relevance in 2023. Any bots delivering non-stop coffee or blood mopping from trading floors are still in their planning stage.
  11. Euro softwood lumber export volumes to the US accelerated in 2022, while BC exports to the US declined (CIBC Capital Markets). Will this trend continue in 2023?
    Updated 2-21-24: “Euro imports slipped to 1.97 billion board feet in 2023, down from the record 2.03 bbf shipped in 2022. Prior to 2023, European shipments to the U.S. had increased eight consecutive years from a 2014 trough of 126 million board feet. Shipments jumped 27% in 2022 compared to 2021.” (Source: Random Lengths International)
  12. Will we experience a recession in 2023?
    The jury is still arguing over whether Canada and/or the US is in recession. All reports suggest we are “skirting” recession on both sides of the border at year end.
  13. Will there be a dramatic new breakthrough in the medical field that captures more attention than NASA’s planned space missions?
    For space buffs, the moon was “the hottest ticket in town” in 2023. It included India’s successful landing there, while NASA’s news of launching the most powerful rocket ever is precursor to prepping four moon walkers for upcoming planned landings. Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactica started taking tourists on short rides to space in 2023. Many medical breakthroughs including new drugs to slow Alzheimers and new ultrasound for cancer therapies giving new hope to men with prostate cancer, are among 2023 medical breakthroughs, even as they may not have captured the same press as moonwalkers in training. Lumber traders confirm there were no lumber prices aboard rockets to the moon in 2023, and there were no breakthrough drugs to heal pains of overpriced lumber inventory.
  14. Will new polling reveal that people are becoming bored of raging on social media?
    At least one response at Forbes noted: “Are we stupid? Not really. We’re human. Social media apps know that we’re all trying to seek attention and we’re all information seekers. We want to be informed and we want to inform. The problem is that this digital treadmill keeps running forever, and there’s never an end in sight. That’s really the whole point of social media, to convince us there’s a goal and at the same time never allowing us to reach the goal. It’s perfectly alluring.” So expect the ‘raging’ to continue, even as people become increasingly bored with it.
  15. Will the January 1st imposition of a two-year ban preventing foreigners’ buying into Canada’s housing market result in more affordable housing for Canadians?
    No. According to Canada’s housing and infrastructure minister, Sean Fraser, the ban on non-Canadians buying homes is offering weak evidence of alleviating the affordable housing crisis in Canada. “It is a wrongheaded approach to addressing the crisis.”
  16. Will most lumber industry associates we know maintain their lumber trader’s characteristic cheerful disposition by year end?
    The Pew Research Center reports that 51% of American workers are “highly satisfied” with their jobs. Meanwhile, in Canada, the November primary indicator was up a tad from October’s 47% satisfaction. So, of course, it’s evident that overall lumber traders have maintained their cheerful disposition among the 20% of America’s workforce who indicate “passionate satisfaction” about their jobs in 2023.

2023 COFI Convention

Every presentation at the COFI Convention described BC’s forest industry as being in a state of transition. ChatGPT perfectly summarizes the convention:

The forest industry in British Columbia is in a state of transition due to several factors that are reshaping the sector. Some of these factors include changing market dynamics, environmental concerns, regulatory shifts, and technological advancements. The following points provide an overview of the key drivers of this transition:

  1. Market dynamics: Global demand for traditional forest products, such as paper and newsprint, has declined in recent years due to the increasing use of digital media. At the same time, there is growing demand for new, value-added wood products, such as engineered wood and bio-based materials. BC’s forest industry is adapting to these changes by shifting its focus towards these emerging markets.
  2. Environmental concerns: Public concern over climate change and the role of forests as carbon sinks has led to increased scrutiny of the forest industry. Sustainable forest management practices are now more critical than ever, as consumers and governments worldwide are demanding that companies prioritize environmental stewardship. BC’s forest industry is working to adopt more sustainable practices to maintain its competitiveness and social license to operate.
  3. Regulatory shifts: The government of BC has introduced several regulations in recent years to promote sustainable forest management and address environmental concerns. These include the Great Bear Rainforest Agreement, which protects a significant portion of BC’s coastal temperate rainforest, and revisions to the Forest and Range Practices Act, aimed at improving forest management practices. The industry must adapt to these new regulations while maintaining economic viability.
  4. First Nations involvement: First Nations in BC have become more involved in forest management and decision-making processes, reflecting a broader trend of Indigenous reconciliation and self-determination in Canada. This has led to the development of new partnerships between First Nations and the forest industry, which can help support more sustainable and locally-driven forest management practices.
  5. Technological advancements: New technologies, such as remote sensing, geographic information systems (GIS), and advanced wood processing techniques, are transforming the forest industry. BC’s companies are investing in these technologies to improve efficiency, reduce waste, and produce innovative wood products that meet the demands of the global market.
  6. Workforce challenges: The BC forest industry is facing a labor shortage due to an aging workforce and a lack of skilled workers entering the sector. To address this issue, the industry is working to attract new talent, enhance training programs, and improve working conditions.

In summary, the forest industry in British Columbia is undergoing a transition driven by a combination of market shifts, environmental and regulatory pressures, technological advancements, and workforce challenges. To remain competitive and sustainable, the industry must continue to adapt to these changes and embrace new opportunities in the evolving global market.

14 April 2023

Rob Chimko

The untimely death from heart attack of my boss Rob Chimko has been a bitter pill for me and many others to swallow. Lumber marketing workshops or training manuals don’t offer words of guidance for comfort to family or friends in times of loss of a loved one. Nevertheless, I’m so grateful for Rob’s mentoring that afforded personal opportunities he nurtured within the dynamic and supportive Dakeryn Industries team environment.

An in-depth interview published in Business Focus Magazine at the height of the pandemic a couple years ago expands on Rob’s “résumé virtues” that have shaped Dakeryn Industries’ success. It’s been my privilege to be a part of what Rob described as a “nimble and adaptable” company approach as key to successfully weathering turbulent times. In Rob’s words: “Our business is constantly shifting and evolving in tandem with market conditions. We navigate a housing crisis in much the same way that we navigate the introduction of duties. We refocus our attention from challenges to opportunities.” The opportunities pursued, as spelled out in some detail in the magazine piece, are for reviewing on another day.

As we reflect today on the Rob we knew, his trading floor desk next to mine for many of the past 13 years sits agonizingly empty. It’s into that vacuum that thoughts of Rob’s passing search for words of relevance.

As president of Dakeryn Industries, Rob epitomized the leadership style explicated by author, world-renowned expert on performance, Steve Magness. In simplified terms, that leadership guide says: “Hire good people. Give them the tools to succeed. Provide them the security to take calculated risks. Get out of their way. Let go of over controlling. Support, don’t thwart. Cultivate intrinsic motivation. Trust them to do their job.”

In a New York Times piece, columnist David Brooks described what he referenced as the difference between our “résumé virtues” and our “eulogy virtues”. He said the résumé virtues are the ones we put on our résumé, which are the skills we bring to the marketplace. The eulogy virtues are the ones that get mentioned in the eulogy, which are deeper; defining who we are, reaffirming the nature of our relationships — are we bold, loving.

Rob’s successful leadership embedded strengths of personal character and integrity that effectively and uniquely encompassed virtues of Brooks’ self-described résumé and eulogy virtues. The ‘cool’ with which Rob successfully managed market volatility inspired confidence in experienced and junior staff alike. His résumé virtues savour accomplishments — speak to the strong relationships he enjoyed among a legion of industry friends. It reaffirms the careful planning Rob initiated along with senior partners to ensure a strong team is in place for Dakeryn’s continued success. His eulogy virtues savour inner consistency and strength – underscoring the humble, enduring spirit qualities of Rob the man — husband to Liz, father to Lauren, Kaitlyn, and Zac, friend and mentor whom we all loved and will miss deeply.

16 Questions for 2023

  1. Will any updated data surface to corroborate our recent polling that 99.3% of lumber traders have no idea what you’re talking about when you mention culture wars?
  2. Will a rebounding ‘covid-reopened’ China account for two-thirds of global growth in 2023?
  3. Will Russia’s behavior as a rogue state be the greatest global risk this year?
  4. In consideration of what some analysts call BC forest industry overreach, will 2023 be considered a “tipping point” in context of a fiber supply crisis?
  5. Will wood pellets still be considered “sustainable biomass” by the end of 2023?
  6. Will global catastrophic weather-related events trigger a heightened sense of urgency around action on the climate emergency?
  7. What sporting event will deliver up the greatest upset in result this year?
  8. Will the rise in eco-friendly materials in construction find new relevance and impact in the lumber industry?
  9. Will AI find newly-perceived value in construction in ways that impact the lumber industry?
  10. Will advancements in robotics find surprise new application for lumber trading floors in search of stepped up efficiencies and motivational strategies in enhancing customer services?
  11. Euro softwood lumber export volumes to the US accelerated last year, while BC exports to the US declined (CIBC Capital Markets 9 Jan. 2023). Will this trend continue in 2023?
  12. Will we experience a recession in 2023?
  13. Will there be a dramatic new breakthrough in the medical field that captures more attention than NASA’s planned space missions?
  14. Will new polling reveal that people are becoming bored of raging on social media?
  15. Will the January 1st imposition of a two-year ban preventing foreigners’ buying into Canada’s housing market result in more affordable housing for Canadians?
  16. Will most lumber industry associates we know maintain their lumber trader’s characteristic cheerful disposition by year end?

Year-end Answers – 2022

1. Will more lumber traders discover benefits of practicing mindfulness as a tool to improve mental well-being with ever increasing, stress-inducing market volatility?
Dr Jon Kabit-Zinn could be describing the ever-wary lumber wholesaler when he tells us that our minds spend most of the time in the future, preoccupied with either worrying or planning. Founder of the life-altering Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program, Kabat-Zinn defines mindfulness as “paying attention on purpose in the present moment, non-judgmentally.” Mindfulness meditation apps exploded in popularity during the pandemic. It seems reasonable therefore to assume more lumber traders discovered the benefits of mindfulness this year in midst of a punishing, prolonged market correction still unfolding.

2. Will either U.S. or Canadian men’s soccer teams record satisfying results in the World Cup in Qatar this year?
Making the knockout stage of the World Cup is considered a win by many after both the US and Canada missed the tournament entirely in 2018. With that in mind, we would consider the US advancement to the knockout stage more satisfying than Canada’s failure to earn a single point. Canada’s thrilling, grueling journey to qualify for their first men’s World Cup since 1986 will be this fan’s lasting memory.

3. Will the labour pool for truckers grow in North America?
While the labour shortage for truckers has eased slightly in 2022 after more than 80% of TL carriers raised pay last year, the industry still faces its second largest number of vacancies on record. American Trucking Association Chief Economist Bob Costello expects the shortage of truckers to double by 2028.

4. Will the latest record-shattering lumber market run end differently this time?
The Random Lengths Framing Lumber Composite Price peaked in Q1 at $1334 (Mar. 10) before disintegrating month after month through year-end ($380 Dec. 27). It’s well understood that lumber markets generally take the stairs up and the elevator down (in 2021, the composite crashed from an all-time high of $1515 in May to $389 in August). Perhaps the only thing different this time was the long, winding trip down.

5. Will contemporary democracy be deemed viable in America by the end of 2022?
Yes, it is deemed viable still. Results in the US midterm election underscored the resiliency of the US democracy. At the same time, there is evidence of agreement across the political spectrum that problems like money politics, identity politics, wrangling between political parties, political polarization, social division, racial tension and the wealth gap have become more acute. It is not a partisan conclusion therefore to acknowledge that all of this has weakened the functioning of democracy in America. While politics may appear to be less strident or discordant north of the 49th, there is general acknowledgement that creeping authoritarianism across the globe is a growing threat to western democracies everywhere.

6. Will Putin’s Russia invade Ukraine?
Yes. On 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War which began in 2014. Reports indicate it’s likely there are tens of thousands of deaths on both sides, while causing Europe’s largest refugee crisis since World War II.

7. Will the Old Growth logging deferral be an unresolved issue for B.C. by the end of 2022?
Yes.

8. Will pandemic woes be better or worse by end of 2022 in terms of impact on ‘normalizing’ our lives?
Covid variants are rising and new strains of respiratory flus are leading to hospitalizations that threaten overburdened healthcare systems. In terms of ‘normalizing’ our lives, there is ample evidence that ongoing programs of vaccination and common-sense health protective measures are playing out in most regions of the continent. We seem to be “living with it”. The same cannot be said for some countries such as China, where reported loosening of covid protocols is hardly deemed to be “normalizing” life.

9. Will the early lockout of Major League Baseball mean no summer ball? Should we care?
The MLB strike in 2022 ended March 10 with the signing of a new agreement. Issues raised between the league and union involved compensation for young players and limitations on tanking to receive higher draft picks. So there was a summer ball season. We might not have cared except for the Blue Jays exciting tease through October.

10. How will the accelerated pace of digital transformation across every organization alter collaboration between remote workers and office workers in the lumber industry in 2022?
Microsoft Teams has emerged as the cloud-based collaboration software of choice between remote workers and office workers in the industry. Further, the instant messaging and video meeting capabilities of remote communications platforms such as Microsoft Teams have helped close the geographical divide between lumber distributors and customers in all markets.

11. Will B.C.’s largest sawmill owners’ trend of expanding their investment in forestry operations south of the border increase unabated in 2022?
Last year set new records for lumber company acquisitions, with $2.2 billion of takeovers playing out in North America, more than the previous five years combined according to a report from analyst Paul Quinn, RBC Capital Markets. As early as March 2022, industry reports declared that investment banks were predicting Canada’s largest forest products companies would continue to expand south of the border by targeting privately-owned timberlands and sawmills. Early reporting by analyst Benoit Laprade of Scotia Capital showed that the enjoyment of excess cash flows early in the year underscored the economic attractiveness of acquisitions south of the border.

12. Will the longest reigning monarch in British history – Elizabeth II – be ruling over the British Commonwealth of Nations by the end of 2022?
Sadly, the answer is no. She was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms, including Canada, from 6 February 1952 until her death 8 September 2022.

13. Will year-end survey ascertain that most lumber traders are in compliance with Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommendation of at least 7 hours sleep per night that is required for maintaining well-being and healthy life?
Our year-end survey at Dakeryn ascertained that most lumber traders are more likely to short their slumber than their lumber, by not being in compliance with CDC recommendation of at least 7 hours sleep per night. How trader sleep deprivation contributes to ill-advised market decisions or personal irritability remains an open question for another day, or year.


Am pleased to report that despite harsh winter weather in Vancouver before Christmas, we can pass along kudos to Dakeryn traders Daniel Binng and Phil Barter who shopped, assembled, and delivered company-record 50 food hampers to First United Church housing in Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside.

13 Questions for 2022

Questions we’re wondering about this year:

1. Will more lumber traders discover benefits of practicing mindfulness as a tool to improve mental well-being with ever increasing, stress-inducing market volatility?

2. Will either U.S. or Canadian men’s soccer teams record satisfying results in the World Cup in Qatar this year?

3. Will the labour pool for truckers grow in North America?

4. Will the latest record-shattering lumber market run end differently this time?

5. Will contemporary democracy be deemed viable in America by the end of 2022?

6. Will Putin’s Russia invade Ukraine?

7. Will the Old Growth logging deferral be an unresolved issue for B.C. by the end of 2022?

8. Will pandemic woes be better or worse by end of 2022 in terms of impact on ‘normalizing’ our lives?

9. Will the early lockout of Major League Baseball mean no summer ball? Should we care?

10. How will the accelerated pace of digital transformation across every organization alter collaboration between remote workers and office workers in the lumber industry in 2022?

11. Will B.C.’s largest sawmill owners’ trend of expanding their investment in forestry operations south of the border increase unabated in 2022?

12. Will the longest reigning monarch in British history – Elizabeth II – be ruling over the British Commonwealth of Nations by the end of 2022?

13. Will year-end survey ascertain that most lumber traders are in compliance with Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommendation of at least 7 hours sleep per night that is required for maintaining well-being and healthy life?

Year-end Answers

On this New Year’s Eve, you’ll recall 12 Questions asked at Harderblog almost one year ago:

  1. Will Canada achieve stated goal of having every citizen who desires the shot to be inoculated by end of September, 2021?
    Yes. Evidence indicates that Canada met its goal of vaccinating everyone who was eligible and/or desirous of receiving the Covid shots by stated date of September 30, 2021. Global Affairs Canada’s report by August 12th announced plans to donate 10 million additional doses of vaccines to the Covid Vaccine Global Access Facility (COVAX), that brought Canada’s total donations to COVAX to over 40 million doses. This contribution was possible because of the reported success in securing a supply of vaccine doses to meet Canada’s needs and stated goals. Unfortunately, that goal, albeit accomplished, loses relevance in the light of challenges posed by subsequent variants and task of inoculating eligible individuals who remain unvaccinated and at greatest risk.
  2. Will the national security risks posed by expansion of right-wing extremism in the internet ecosystem be seen as a diminished or greater threat to democracy by the end of 2021?
    From all reports, threats posed by right-wing extremists in the internet ecosystem have proliferated through 2021. The threats have become increasingly transnational, as extremists become increasingly sophisticated in their use of the Internet to recruit and radicalize. Mainstream social media platforms are now a major tool to target new audiences. Extreme right-wing groups collaborating online that search out financial aid, operational support for their collaboration across national boundaries, are posing increased risks of undermining democracies across the globe.
  3. Will lumber markets be more predictable in 2021 than was the case in 2020?
    No. Increasing intensity of climate change superimposed on pandemic-impacted variables cast shadow of greater unpredictability on both supply and demand factors that shaped markets in 2021.
  4. Will the U.S. be as largely divided by partisan identity at the end of 2021 as it is at the end of 2020?
    From all indications, the divide is at least as large.
  5. Will North American major professional sports leagues have returned to ‘normal business’ operations by Autumn 2021?
    Not really. While fans were back in the stands for baseball’s World Series and other season startups of NFL, NHL, NBA, MLS, Covid-caused disruptions included postponement of games and news surrounding individual cases (see: Aaron Rodgers vax story). Ongoing challenge with new Covid protocols has been exacerbated with new variants – most recently, the Omicron variant.
  6. Will the record destruction caused by wildfires in California in 2020 be eclipsed in 2021?
    No. According to data collected by Cal Fire, the 2021 fire season was the second worst on record in terms of most land destroyed (1,863,324 acres on all their protected lands vs. the record of over 4 million acres destroyed in 2020). Here in BC, the 2021 seasonal wildfires were challenging also, with over 2 million acres destroyed. The cost of $585 million ascribed to BC’s wildfires compares with $649 million in 2017. It’s noteworthy that the wildfire that destroyed the village of Lytton June 30th occurred during record high Canadian temperature 49.6 Celsius (121.3 Fahrenheit) three days in a row.
  7. Will Justin Trudeau be Prime Minister of Canada at the end of 2021?
    Yes. Trudeau’s Liberal party won re-election in September, with results that largely mirrored the election of 2019 – again resulting in a minority government in which the NDP party holds balance of power.
  8. Will President Biden find a job approval rating higher or lower than the 63% enjoyed in January?
    Lower. President Joe Biden’s job approval rating is 43% according to the most recent December survey.
  9. Will the Random Lengths Framing Lumber Composite Price break the all-time high of $955 reached in September, 2020?
    Yes. The Composite Price reached an all-time high of $1515 (May 25th) before crashing to $389 (August 26th). In the December 28th Random Lengths Lumber Report, the Composite Price broke through $1000 for the second time this year ($1038).
  10. Will all things China be as dominant in international relations news stories by the end of 2021 as they are at the year’s outset?
    Yes. The pandemic, climate change, along with other geopolitical issues, ensured that China remained central to news dominating international relations in 2021. By year end, the challenge of constraining tense relations between the U.S. and China to “healthy competition” rather than evolving into military confrontation remained a delicate balance, with China’s warning to U.S. not to support “Taiwan Independence” following Biden’s Zoom meeting in November.
  11. In the overcrowded virtual event market, will organizations – including lumber distributors – find new ways to encourage online connections?
    While engagement on social media is not a new trend, record lumber prices ignited an explosion of growth in online communities and engagement among bewildered lumber distributors, dealers, homebuilders and forest industry analysts in 2021.
  12. Will the fashions that male lumber traders exhibited in Zoom meetings this year still be considered to be trendsetters by year-end?
    Year-end reports indicate that the “slob-chic” style of early pandemic Zoom era lumber trader fashions are still setting the pace. ‘Comfort’ remained top of mind on the rollercoaster that was 2021, even as traders began to return to the office.
Floodwaters over Abbotsford’s Sumas Prairie (Photo credit Stan Harder, Nov 2021)
Sumas Prairie (Photo Credit Stan Harder, Dec 2021)
New Year’s Day 2022 – South Memorial Park, Vancouver, BC

Scribbles from the virtual 2021 COFI Convention

  1. Convention buzzwords: challenges, volatility, change, value-added, relationships, Indigenous, partnerships, diversity, climate, carbon, communities, everyone, recovery, collaboration, mass timber, pandemic, resilient, lumpy.
  2. “Transitioning to high value over high volume production will be a key element of a revitalized B.C. forest industry. The shift to value-added will help people by creating sustainable forestry jobs across B.C. We need to get more from less. Our government wants to make sure fibre is getting to manufacturers who can add more value and create more jobs as a result.”
    Hon. Katrine Conroy, Minister of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development
  3. “I want my grandchildren to be able to find family-supporting work in the forest sector if that’s what they choose. But I also want them to be able to go for a hike to see old growth in the forest, not in a history book.”
    Hon. Katrine Conroy
  4. “This tension between President Biden’s goals of achieving a strong rebound for Americans, the American middle class, American workers, American jobs – and the price of lumber and the supply of lumber – is coming to a head.”
    Kirsten Hillman, Ambassador of Canada to the United States
  5. “I think that we will find that the pressure will mount for the American side to want to return to the negotiating table. To be clear however, neither the administration nor the lumber coalition have signaled an interest in doing so yet.”
    Kirsten Hillman
  6. “The Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, Nov. 2019 speaks to our sovereignty, our ability to self-determination, and speaks to recognition that Indigenous rights are human rights. The declaration doesn’t give First Nations more rights nor does it recognize that United Nations give us more rights, rather it recognizes what already exists.”
    Terry Teegee, BC Regional Chief
  7. “We can have a whole conference on this issue of free, prior, and informed consent. But what I need to really make clear is no government has a veto. There is this fearmongering that this act gives First Nations a veto which isn’t the case. Rather it creates that space where all governments can make a decision.”
    Terry Teegee
  8. “Things have changed, there’s been a real reckoning here over the last year with this pandemic. Industry must change.”
    Terry Teegee
  9. “The old way of doing business in our territory wasn’t working. I can recall back in 1992 we only had two workers in the forest industry and today I’m proud to say we probably have up to about 20 people that are benefiting from forest activity in our territory. I’m very happy that we found two organizations that were willing to work with us to create the change necessary..”
    Robert J. Dennis Sr., Chief Councillor, Huu-ay-aht First Nations
  10. “‘Everything is One’ – an integrated resource management plan.”
    Robert J. Dennis Sr.
  11. “To reach this point you need a few things.. but first and foremost, you need to have a relationship based on respect and trust. Most importantly, we were all willing to listen.”
    Don Demens, President & CEO, Western Forest Products
  12. “Where business can participate in reconciliation is on the moving forward part. We can participate by creating our own relationships.. long-lasting partnerships rather than short term transactional agreements.”
    Don Demens
  13. “Success to me is really following through on what we collectively set out to achieve and building that relationship.”
    Brian Butler, President, United Steelworkers 1-1937
  14. “What does reconciliation mean to you?”
    Moderator Shannon Janzen, Vice President & Chief Forester, Western Forest Products
  15. “Even when demand and prices rebounded it was always against the backdrop and an overhang of a devastating pandemic impacting many lives. Not everything was equal, it’s been very lumpy. It was really a 6 or 7 year cycle all condensed into one year.”
    Ray Ferris, President & CEO, West Fraser
  16. “We need to keep in context that the BC industry took more downtime than any other region in North America. When demand stopped for a period of time, half the curtailments in the industry in North America came from BC – simply devastating to our employees and the communities that we operate in. We learned again as we did in 2019 that BC is not as well-positioned as we need to be.”
    Ray Ferris
  17. “A year ago we had reduced our production significantly to try to deal with what we may be facing. We were preparing for the worst. We were running at about 30% of production in BC, 50% in the US South, and about 80% at our mills in Sweden.”
    Don Kayne, President & CEO, Canfor Corporation
  18. “I don’t mind telling you I’m tired of hearing the word unprecedented.”
    Ray Ferris
  19. “One thing for certain about trying to project prices is you’re going to be wrong.”
    Don Kayne
  20. “Wood is one of nature’s perfect materials. It’s renewable, it grows with the power of the sun, and it captures carbon as it grows. And then we convert these trees into useful long-lived products like lumber. And then we replant and the cycle starts again. BC is in an extraordinary position as the demand for wood continues to grow as a solution for climate change.”
    Jeff Zweig, President & CEO, Mosaic Forest Management
  21. “Most of the large iconic trees in BC, not all of them but most of them in unique ecosystems, are already conserved in parks. That’s a result of 30 years of old growth strategy refinement and special designations on top of that including the Great Bear Rainforest. I think everyone shares the objective to achieve long term ecosystem health. There aren’t many jurisdictions around the world that have as much parkland as BC or are as tightly regulated.”
    Jeff Zweig
  22. “Before we make changes to the way in which we manage old growth forest in BC, we need to understand what the socioeconomic impacts will be. Undoubtedly, undoubtedly we can do better. But let’s just be very considerate about how we do it, particularly during a pandemic.”
    Jeff Zweig
  23. “I have heard repeatedly if we want to build a value-added marketplace we need to make sure to cultivate that right here at home. An essential part of our approach to the industry is to make sure we do focus on that value-added marketplace and we stop chasing every stick to get it out as quickly as we can.”
    Hon. John Horgan Premier of British Columbia
  24. “Two years ago I wrote to CEO’s in the industry outlining our vision for the industry. I wrote that letter because the growing shortage of fibre following the one-two punches of successive wildfire seasons and the end of the beetle kill made it imperative we do something about the declining fibre basket and too many people chasing too few trees. And I encouraged CEO’s to work with leaders from labour, from communities and from Indigenous Nations to find a way forward to show leadership on the land base with all of the partners. And I acknowledge there were many challenges to that initiative and I was more hopeful than perhaps I should have been. Of course there have been some B2B tenure sales and arrangements with Indigenous Nations have happened, but you’ll all be aware of course that there’s progress yet to happen and I’m disappointed about that.”
    Hon. John Horgan
  25. “So to bring about the change, government will have to step in I believe to make the appropriate incentives to get the job done. And just an aside to our American friends, incentives do not mean subsidies, incentives mean we’re making the transition as a community to make sure we take full advantage of the bounty that belongs to all of us.”
    Hon. John Horgan
  26. “Those who do have tenure and do not want to share it, well we’ll have to step in and ensure there’s fair compensation as we move to a more equitable distribution of access to forest products so that we can continue to have the diversity that we all want to see.”
    Hon. John Horgan